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Child Psychology and Pedagogy MCQs | SET-94
1. Which of the following is correct while comparing classical and operant conditioning ?
A Operant conditioning takes place before reinforcement while classical conditioning takes place after reinforcement.
B Operant conditioning takes place as a result of some voluntary action while classical conditioning takes place without choice.
C In operant conditioning, response is elicited while in classical conditioning it is emitted.
D In operant conditioning magnitude of the response is the index of conditioning while in classical conditioning it is the rate of response.
Answer: B
2. Words learned under water are recalled :
A Better on land than under water
B Better above land (sky) than on land
C Better above land (sky) than under water
D Better under water than on land
Answer: D
3. Which of the following sequence is correct ?
A Oral phase ® Anal phase ® Latency ® Phallic ® Genital
B Anal ® Oral ® Phallic ® Latency ® Genital
C Oral ® Anal ® Phallic ® Latency ® Genital
D Oral ® Phallic ® Anal ® Genital ® Latency
Answer: C
4. Which memory is the result of instrumental/motor learning processes ?
A Semantic memory
B Episodic memory
C Sensory memory
D Procedural memory
Answer: D
5. In which lobe of the cerebral cortex, the primary olfactory
cortex lies?
A Frontal lobe
B Temporal lobe
C Occipital lobe
D Parietal lobe
Answer: B
6. “Factor Analysis is used as a means of confirming a structured model than as a means of discovering a structural model”. This is true of which theory of intelligence ?
A Spearman
B Thurstone
C Jensen
D Guilford
Answer: D
7. What is the role of positive and negative reinforcement ?
A To increase the likelihood that responses preceding both will be repeated.
B To decrease the likelihood that responses preceding negative reinforcement will be repeated.
C To increase the likelihood that responses preceding only positive reinforcement will be repeated.
D To ensure that there are no negative consequences following the behaviour.
Answer: A
8. While forming a concept one chooses to take one hypothesis and selects many of its features to quickly form the concept at once :
A Successive scanning
B Conservative focusing
C Focus gambling
D Simultaneous scanning
Answer: C
9. What is the correct sequence an auditory stimulus takes to reach the primary auditory cortex ?
A Cochlear nuclei – Superior olive – Inferior colliculus – Medial geniculate nucleus
B Cochlear nuclei – Inferior colliculus – Superior olive – Medial geniculate nucleus
C Superior olive – Cochlear nuclei – Inferior colliculus – Medial geniculate nucleus
D Medial geniculate nucleus – Inferior colliculus – Superior olive – Cochlear nucleus
Answer: A
10. In the above context, which one of the following correlation should be computed to obtain item-remainder correlations?
A Point biserial correlation
B Phi-coefficient
C Rank difference correlation
D Tetrachoric correlation
Answer: A
11. Which one of the following statement would be true in the above context ?
A Kuder – Richardson reliability coefficient would also be .90, but the split-half reliability coefficient may differ from .90.
B Split-half reliability coefficient would also be .90, but the Kuder – Richardson reliability coefficient may differ from .90.
C Both Kuder – Richardson reliability coefficient and split-half reliability coefficient would be .90.
D The correlation between odd and even parts of the test would be .90.
Answer: A
12. To obtain inter-item correlations, which one of the following correlation coefficient should be used in the above analysis?
A Biserial correlation
B Point biserial correlation
C Phi-coefficient
D Rank difference correlation
Answer: C
13. What is the expected Cronbach alpha for the short versions, referred to in the paragraph ?
A 0.45
B 0.67
C 0.82
D 0.90
Answer: C
14. Which one of the following conclusion can be drawn from the data provided above ? The new Abstract Thinking Test has:
A Satisfactory convergent validity
B Satisfactory divergent validity
C Satisfactory concurrent validity
D Unsatisfactory concurrent validity
Answer: D
15. The factors that influence social behaviour and thoughts in certain ways are called :
A Independent variables
B Confounding variables
C Dependent variables
D Mediating variables
Answer: D
