Mixed General Knowledge MCQs | SET-5
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1. Study of newly born up to the age of 3 months is called:
A. Chorology
B. Conchology
C. Nematology
D. Neonatology
Ans. : D. Neonatology
Note : Neonatology is a subspecialty of pediatrics that consists of the medical care of newborn infants, especially the ill or premature newborn. It is a hospital-based specialty, and is usually practised in neonatal intensive care units.
2. Where is the largest reflecting telescope of Asia?
A. Kodaikanal
B. Ooty
C. Kavalur
D. Naini Tal
Ans. : D. Naini Tal
Note : The largest reflecting telescope in Asia is located in the Devasthal Observatory at Nainital, Uttarakhand, India.
3. The largest ocean is:
A. Atlantic Ocean
B. Indian Ocean
C. Arctic Ocean
D. Pacific Ocean
Ans. : D. Pacific Ocean
Note : The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean in the world. Covering approximately 63 million square miles and containing more than half of the free water on Earth, the Pacific is by far the largest of the world’s ocean basins. All of the world’s continents could fit into the Pacific Ocean.
4. The largest producer of gold in the world is:
A. Australia
B. Canada
C. Russia
D. China
Ans. : D. China
Note : China (380 metric tons), Australia (320 metric tons), Russia (300 metric tons), and the United States (190 metric tons) are respectively the largest producers of gold in the world. Global production of gold reached approximately 3,200 metric tons in 2020.
5. In terms of area, India is the _____ largest country in the world.
A. second
B. fourth
C. sixth
D. seventh
Ans. : D. seventh
Note : Top ten largest countries by area in square miles are: Russia (6,599,921), Canada (3,854,083), China (3,746,887), United States (3,617,827), Brazil (3,287,086), Australia (2,969,121), India (1,269,010), Argentina (1,073,234), Kazakhstan (1,051,811) and Algeria (919,352).
6. The founder of the Brahmo Samaj was:
A. Swami Dayananda Saraswati
B. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
C. Raja Ram Mohun Roy
D. Swami Vivekananda
Ans. : C. Raja Ram Mohun Roy
Note : The Brahmo Samaj was a monotheistic sect of Hinduism. The movement began through meetings of Bengalis in Calcutta in 1828. One of the leading figures was Ram Mohun Roy. This group was known as the Brahmo Sabha.
7. The first Defence Minister of India was:
A. K.M. Cariappa
B. Gopalaswami Aiyangar
C. Baldev Singh
D. SardarPatel
Ans. : C. Baldev Singh
Note : The first defence minister of independent India was Baldev Singh Chokkar, who served in Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru’s cabinet during 1947–52.
8. Which one country is still governed by a monarch?
A. Afghanistan
B. Iran
C. Iraq
D. Saudi Arabia
Ans. : D. Saudi Arabia
Note : Saudi Arabia is an absolute monarchy, although, according to the Basic Law of Saudi Arabia adopted by royal decree in 1992, the king must comply with Sharia (Islamic law) and the Qur’an.
9. The first woman to become a Chief Minister of any State in India was:
A. Nandini Satpathy
B. Dr. J. Jayalalitha
C. Sucheta Kripalani
D. Ms. Mayawati
Ans. : C. Sucheta Kripalani
Note : Sucheta Kripalani was an Indian freedom fighter and politician. She was India’s first woman Chief Minister (Uttar Pradesh), serving from 1963 to 1967.
10. Salim Ali was an eminent:
A. Urdu poet
B. Ornithologist
C. Ghazal singer
D. None of these
Ans. : B. Ornithologist
Note : Salim Moizuddin Abdul Ali was an Indian ornithologist and naturalist. Sometimes referred to as the “Birdman of India”, Salim Ali was the first Indian to conduct systematic bird surveys across India and wrote several bird books that popularized ornithology in India.