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Set-2 | One Liner Questions : Chemistry | 740+ Questions

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740+ Chemistry Questions
Important One Liners For All Exams

Q.201. A molecule of glucose on complete oxidation yields howmany ATP molecules in case of aerobic respiration?
➥36
Q.202. A lighted candle gets extinguished when covered with a tumbler. Why? 
➥Because of inadequate supply of air
Q.203. In anaerobic respiration, what is the net gain of ATP per glucose molecule oxidised?
➥2
Q.204. The elements of group VA are generally known as which name? 
➥Pnicogens
Q.205. Which pairs of rays is electromagnetic in nature? 
➥x-rays and gamma rays
Q.206. Which gase changes lime water in milky colour?
➥Carbon dioxide
Q.207. Mercury thermometers can be used to measure temperature up to how many °C?
➥360°C
Q.208. What does Gobar gas contains mainly?
➥Methane
Q.209. Which are the important raw materials required in cement industry? 
➥Limestone and clay
Q.210. What is not the cause of low conductivity of electrolyte?
➥Ionisation of salt
Q.211. Cooking gas is a mixture of which gases? 
➥Butane and propane
Q.212. Which acid is produced when milk gets sour? 
➥Lactic acid
Q.213. Which are the most commonly used chemicals in the artificial rain making or cloud seeding?
➥Silver Iodide (Agl)
Q.214. What happens, When water is heated from 0°C to 10°C the volume of water? 
➥First decreases then increases
Q.215. Which compound does not give a positive test in Lassaigne’s test for nitrogen?
➥Hydrazinc
Q.216. Litmus paper used in laboratary from which obtained? 
➥Lichen
Q.217. Which acid is used in synthetic lemonade?
➥Citric acid
Q.218. With rise of boiling point of a water, what will be the latent heat of steam?
➥Decreases
Q.219. If we sprinkle common salt on an earthworm, why does it die? 
➥Due to osmotic shock
Q.220. What do the contact of two air masses differing sharply in humidity originate? 
➥Temperate cyclones
Q.221. Which of the toxic heavy metals is found in modern tannery industries?
➥Chromium
Q.222. Why is tetracycline is used? 
➥As anti-plague drug
Q.223. Which contain high content of lead? 
➥High octane fuel
Q.224. Where is Pakistan’s nuclear power plant located?
➥Kahuta
Q.225. Denatured spirit is a mixture of ethyl alcohol, methyl alcohol and which other thing?
➥Pyridine
Q.226. During rainy seasons why do doors made up of wood swell up? 
➥Due to imbibition
Q.227. Of the floating iceberg in the sea, how much is the portion remaining above the sea level?
➥1/10th
Q.228. By which enzyme is Urea converted into ammonia and carbon dioxide? 
➥Urease
Q.229. Which colour of heat radiation represents the highest temperature?
➥White
Q.230. Which fertilizer has more nitrogen content?
➥Urea
Q.231. Trees in tropical deciduous forest shed their leaves in which season? 
➥Dry season
Q.232. Food wrapped in newspaper is likely to get contaminated with which desease?
➥Lead
Q.233. If a U-238 nucleus splits into two identical parts, how will the two nuclei be so produced? 
➥Stable
Q.234. Which metal is used for making boats because it does not corrode by seawater?
➥Titanium
Q.235. Which is a strong smelling agent added to LPG cylinder to help in the detection of gas leakage? 
➥Thioethanol
Q.236. Which is a metamorphic rock? 
➥Slate
Q.237. What is the best conductor of electricity? 
➥Salt water
Q.238. Which was the The first atomic power reactor in India?
➥Apsara
Q.239. Which of the element of group 17 is radioactive? 
➥Astatine
Q.240. Which has the least penetrating power? 
➥Alpha particles
Q.241. Which land mark in medical history was the first to take place? 
➥Plastic surgery
Q.242. Most of the explosions in mines occur due to the mixing of things? 
➥Oxygen with acetylene
Q.243. Which metal causes Itai-itai disease?
➥Cadmium
Q.244. Glass is made of the mixture of which things? 
➥Sand and silicates
Q.245. Which is the chief characteristic of wet and dry tropics? 
➥Constant heating
Q.246. What is a graph is plotted taking °C along the Y-axis and of K along the X- axis?
➥Straight line
Q.247. Acetyl salicylic acid is commonly used as which medicine? 
➥A pain killer
Q.248. The electron emitted in beta radiation originates from where? 
➥Inner orbits of atoms
Q.249. Which chemically inactive gas present in the atmosphere?
➥Argon
Q.250. By whom was the absolute value of charge on electron determined?
➥R.A. Millikan
Q.251. From which the cathode ray particles originate in a discharge tube?
➥Cathode
Q.252. Which element has two electrons in the K-shell only?
➥Helium
Q.253. Major part of CO2 is transported to respiratory surface in form of which ion?
➥HCO3 ion
Q.254. Which type of isomerism is shown by diethyl ether and methyl propyl ether?
➥Metamerism
Q.255. Which allotrope of the carbon is used in cutting and drilling?
➥Diamond
Q.256. In certain amino acids, which elements is found in addition to carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen? 
➥Sulphur
Q.257. Which substance coated on plastic tape?
➥Iron oxide
Q.258. Which is the cloud that is dark-grey or black, found at very low height and brings the real rain?
➥Nimbostratus
Q.259. X210 has half life of 5 day. What is the time taken for seven-eights of sample of X210 to decay? 
➥15 days
Q.260. A gas is found to have the formula (CO)n. Its vapour density is 70. What must the value of n be?
➥5
Q.261. What are Alpha rays emitted from a radioactive substance? 
➥Helium nuclear
Q.262. Which is used in beauty parlours for’ hair setting?
➥Sulphur
Q.263. Which gas is most predominant in the Sun?
➥Hydrogen
Q.264. Which is the lightest gas?
➥Hydrogen
Q.265. When Metal carbonate reacts with dilute acids, what does it forms?
➥CO2
Q.266. The element common to all the acids is known as which name? 
➥Hydrogen
Q.267. Which is the gas usually filled in the electric bulb?
➥Nitrogen
Q.268. To whom the credit for the discovery of transuranic element goes?
➥Seaborg
Q.269. Sodium carbonate crystals lose water molecules. What is this property called? 
➥Efflorescence
Q.270. Which gase is essential for photosynthesis process?
➥CO2
Q.271. Acetylene is used as an anaesthetic under which name? 
➥Narcylene
Q.272. Which is responsible for red rot of sugarcane? 
➥Collectorichum falcatum
Q.273. What is the major ingredient of leather? 
➥Collagen
Q.274. Which particle has similar mass to that of the electron? 
➥Positron
Q.275. Which acid used to remove inkspots? 
➥Oxalic acid
Q.276. For pasteurisation of milk by Flash method, at which temperature is milk heated?
➥100°C
Q.277. Which chemical is used for preserving fruit juices? 
➥Sodium benzoate
Q.278. Which metal is found in ‘plaster of paris’?
➥Calcium
Q.279. In which year did Mahatma Gandhi return to India, leaving South Africa for ever?
➥1914
Q.280. Which radiation emitted from the sun has highest wavelength? 
➥Micro waves
Q.281. Aluminium surface are often ‘anodized’. This means deposition of a layer of which oxide? 
➥Zinc oxide
Q.282. Which Scale is used for recording weather condition?
➥Barometer
Q.283. Which chemically inactive gas present in atmosphere?
➥Argon
Q.284. Which synthetic fibre is known as artificial silk?
➥Rayon
Q.285. All acids contain which element?
➥Hydrogen
Q.286. Which predominantly acts as the agent of chemical erosion of soil? 
➥Underground water
Q.287. Formation of pot holes in river beds is an example of thing? 
➥Corrosion
Q.288. Which type of glass can cut off ultraviolet rays? 
➥Crooked glass
Q.289. Which is called philosopher’s wool? 
➥Zinc oxide
Q.290. When ore is heated generally in absence of air then what is process called?
➥Calcination
Q.291. Which pair does not contain a coinage metal? 
➥Zinc and Gold
Q.292. What is the most soluble in water?
➥Sugar
Q.293. From where can renewable energy be obtained? 
➥Biomass
Q.294. When ice melts into water, which type of change occurs in entropy? 
➥Increases
Q.295. The pH of water at 25°C is 7.
➥Remains same
Q.296. Which is produced during allergic reactions? 
➥Histamine
Q.297. What is the mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen called? 
➥Water gas
Q.298. In the leaf of tobacco what is found? 
➥Nicotin
Q.299. In which Molecule the distance between two adjacent carbon atoms is longest?
➥Ethane
Q.300. Which charcoal is used to deeolourise raw sugar? 
➥Wood charcoal
Q.301. Which metal used to pollute the air of a big city?
➥Lead
Q.302. Which form an irreversible complex With haemoglobin of blood? 
➥Carbon monoxide
Q.303. Regarding the atom of a chemical element, magnetic quantum number refers?
➥Orientation
Q.304. When an ebonite rod is rubbed with fur, which charge acquired by the fur?
➥Positive
Q.305. What is development of fruit without fertilization called? 
➥Parthenocarpy
Q.306. Which charcoal forms of carbon is used in sugar industry? 
➥Animal charcoal
Q.307. One molecule of hemoglobin can carry how many atom of oxygen?
➥8
Q.308. Which is a source of methane emission into the atmosphere? 
➥Wetland
Q.309. Which is not an important condition for growth of coral?
➥Wave-free salt water
Q.310. Which is the element common to all acids?
➥Hydrogen
Q.311. What is the function of Leghaemoglobin in nitrogen fixation? 
➥Absorption of oxygen
Q.312. Which is the most important ore of aluminium? 
➥Bauxite
Q.313. Which chemical can be used is anticoagulent? 
➥Sodium citrate
Q.314. Carbon monoxide has how much greater affinity for haemoglobin as compared to oxygen?
➥200 times
Q.315. In which country does State funding of elections take place? 
➥Germany and Austria
Q.316. Starch iodide paper is used to test for the presence of which agent? 
➥Oxidising agent
Q.317. The powers of the Election Commission are given in which Article of the Constitution?
➥324
Q.318. Which Element present in largest amount in human body?
➥Oxygen
Q.319. What is formed by dissolution of base or acid in water? 
➥Exothermic
Q.320. Which processe is used to remove reducible oxides from the metal? 
➥Poling
Q.321. Mercury is transported in metal containers made of which metal? 
➥Iron
Q.322. What does lattitude place indicate?
➥Temperature
Q.323. By whom was Cholera bacillus discovered? 
➥Robert Koch
Q.324. Stainless steel is an alloy of which metals? 
➥Iron, chromium and nickel
Q.325. What is the oxidation number and covalency-of sulphur in S8? 
➥0, 2
Q.326. What is the substance which decreases the rate of a chemical reaction?
➥Poison
Q.327. Dwarfness can be controlled by treating the plant with which acid? 
➥Gibberellic acid
Q.328. Which are the Chemicals having profound effect on growth and development? 
➥Phyto hormones
Q.329. Which is obtained, when H2S is passed through the solution of sodium zincate?
➥ZnS
Q.330. Fish die in water bodies polluted by sewage, why? 
➥Due to Reduction in oxygen
Q.331. What is produced during the formation of photochemical smog? 
➥Nitrogen oxide
Q.332. Which place has no Ashokan edicts? 
➥Pataliputra
Q.333. Parthenocarpy fruit is obtained by which sprying phytohormone? 
➥Auxins
Q.334. Which is a non-metal that remains liquid at room- temperature?
➥Bromine
Q.335. By which rular was the new element of ‘Gopuram’ encouraged in temples of South India?
➥Cholas
Q.336. Which colloidal solution is commonly used as germ killer? 
➥Colloidal sulphur
Q.337. Which is an insectivorous plant? 
➥Pitcher plant
Q.338. What number of essential amino acid is found in man?
➥20
Q.339. By which is the amount of light entering into the eye controlled?
➥Iris
Q.340. Which is the compound in that oxygen shows + 2 oxidation state?
➥F2O
Q.341. The heavier silicates named ‘Sima’ or silica + magnesium are most abundant in which layer? 
➥Crust
Q.342. With which period do we associate the ‘microlith’ implements? 
➥Mesolithic
Q.343. Insectivorous plant generally grow in soil which is deficient in which gas? 
➥Nitrogen
Q.344. Which compound can not be used as nitrogenous fertilizer?
➥HNO3
Q.345. Which is a non-ferrous metal?
➥Aluminium
Q.346. DC current can be controlled by which component? 
➥Resistance
Q.347. Sodium metal is kept under which liquid? 
➥Kerosene
Q.348. Which naturally occurring element in the rice husk makes it termite resistant? 
➥Silicon
Q.349. What is a powerful eye irritant present in smog? 
➥Sulphur dioxide
Q.350. How is the relative permeability of a diamagnetic material? 
➥Less than unity
Q.351. Which desert is famous for its deposits of nitrates?
➥Atacama
Q.352. What is Isomerism exhibeted by acetic acid and methyl formate? 
➥Functional group
Q.353. Which is considered as a cell withing a cell? 
➥Golgi appartus
Q.354. Which is a significant contributor to increased levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide?
➥Deforestation
Q.355. Who is responsible for the registration of voters? 
➥Election Commission
Q.356. Which is used in welding industry? 
➥Acetylene
Q.357. Where was the world’s first oil-well drilled in the nineteenth century? 
➥Titusfills in Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
Q.358. Which was a novelty in Shah Jahan’s buildings? 
➥Makrana marble
Q.359. Flux reacts with the impurities to form fusible material. which is known as which name?
➥Slag
Q.360. If the dew point is below freezing, it is referred to which point? 
➥Frost point
Q.361. Which is printed on a commonly used fluorescent tube light? 
➥6500 k
Q.362. In which organ carbohydrate is stored as glycogen? 
➥Liver
Q.363. Which element does not show variable oxidation states? 
➥Zinc
Q.364. Which type of coal represents the first stage of formation of coal?
➥Peat
Q.365. What is formula of plaster of paris?
➥2CaSO4.H2O
Q.366. What is the main constituent of natural gas?
➥Methane
Q.367. ‘IC chips’ for computers are usually made of which metal? 
➥Silicon
Q.368. What does Hydrogen fuel cell vehicles produce as “exhaust”?
➥H2O
Q.369. What is an example of Miscelles System here? 
➥Soap + Water
Q.370. What is saliva in man? 
➥Alkaline
Q.371. What is the main constituent of haemoglobin? 
➥Iron
Q.372. Which was the first synthetic fibre made by man?
➥Nylon
Q.373. In the structure of planet Earth, below the mantle, the core is mainly made up of which? 
➥Iron
Q.374. What is the best conductor of electricity a 0.1 M solution? 
➥Sulphuric acid
Q.375. What is the chemical formula for water glass?
➥Na2SiO3
Q.376. Which of the following is used as a lubricant? 
➥Graphite
Q.377. What is the function of heavy water in a nuclear reactor? 
➥Slow down the speed of neutrons
Q.378. Uranium eventually decays into a stable isotope of element?
➥Lead
Q.379. Which is the metal used in storaoe batteries?
➥Lead
Q.380. Which type of soils have a marked capacity to retain water? 
➥Regur soil
Q.381. What is laughing gas? 
➥Nitrous oxide
Q.382. When sodium bicarbonate is heated, what is the product obtained?
➥Na2CO3
Q.383. If a liquid wets a solid surface, what is the angle of contact? 
➥Less than 90°
Q.384. Which noble gas was discovered in chromosphere of the sun?
➥Helium
Q.385. What does Talc contains?
➥Magnesium, silicon and oxygen
Q.386. Which mixture is homogeneous?
➥Methanol and water
Q.387. Which form of phosphorus is used in safety matches? 
➥Red phosphorus
Q.388. Which gas is used for refrigeration?
➥Ammonia
Q.389. By which an element is best characterized? 
➥By its atomic number
Q.390. Which is the softest?
➥Sodium
Q.391. What is used in preparing match sticks? 
➥Red phosphorus
Q.392. Which are the Actinides elements with atomic numbers? 
➥From 89 to 103
Q.393. What is the most suitable unit for expressing nuclear radius?
➥Fermi
Q.394. What is the transfer of energy through matter from particle to particle? 
➥Conduction
Q.395. Chlorine acts as a bleaching agent only in the presence of which thing? 
➥Moisture
Q.396. Which pair of metals are supposed to constitute the internal core of the earth?
➥Nickel and Iron
Q.397. What does Nail polish remover contain? 
➥Acetone
Q.398. Select the compound in which chlorine shows oxidation state + 7?
➥HClO4
Q.399. Which substance is used to retard the setting action of cement?
➥CaSO.2HO
Q.400. What is the composition of Nitrolim-a chemical fertilizer?
➥Calcium carbide and nitrogen

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